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	<title>Foundation for Economic Education &#187; economy</title>
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		<title>Despite GDP Gains, Economy Still in Deep Distress</title>
		<link>http://www.fee.org/news/gdp-gains-economy-deep-distress/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fee.org/news/gdp-gains-economy-deep-distress/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 18:10:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Distress Index]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GDP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fee.org/?p=9297</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For immediate release – October 29, 2009 (Irvington, New York) Despite a reported increase in GDP in Q3 of 2009, the overall economy remains in deep distress says the Foundation for Economic Education, publisher of the Distress Index. The Distress Index combines government statistics measuring inflation, unemployment, GDP, household debt and industrial capacity utilization. The [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>For immediate release – October 29, 2009</strong> (Irvington, New York) Despite a reported increase in GDP in Q3 of 2009, the overall economy remains in deep distress says the Foundation for Economic Education, publisher of the Distress Index. The Distress Index combines government statistics measuring inflation, unemployment, GDP, household debt and industrial capacity utilization. The current score is 58.4, down slightly from a peak of 61.7 in June, the highest since 1975.</p>
<p>Historical analysis shows some correlation between the index exceeding 47.0 and the economy slipping into recession. In March of 1975, the index reached an all-time high of 63.9, more than double the all-time low of 29.5 in February 1973. The index was lowest in the 1990s, averaging 40.1. But the last decade has shown a significant increase to an average of 46.6. Since President Obama took office, the index has averaged 60.3.</p>
<p>The Distress Index was created by Mount Olive College&#8217;s Dr. Paul Cwik and FEE’s Web Director Mike Van Winkle. It is intended as a modernized version of economist Arthur Okun&#8217;s Misery Index which measured only unemployment and inflation.</p>
<p>The Distress Index is a simple, uncontroversial, and nonpartisan diagnostic tool for the health of the economy.</p>
<p>The Distress Index also helps Americans interpret what the media and government are telling them about the economy. Professor Cwik says that while &#8220;politicians and candidates have an imperative to spin the numbers to stress their points, the strength of the index is that it is not attached to any particular agenda. This means that both the left and the right have to take notice, and neither can simply dismiss it as a partisan perspective.&#8221;</p>
<p>Van Winkle sees the index as a way to &#8220;give voice to the unemployed and overburdened taxpayers” and hopes the index will “keep pressure on policy makers and opinion leaders to make decisions that improve the economy rather than distressing it further.&#8221;</p>
<p>To learn more about the Distress Index, visit (<a href="http://fee.org/distress-index/">http://fee.org/distress-index/</a>) or contact Mike Van Winkle at (708) 289-3136 or mvanwinkle@fee.org.</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>About Paul Cwik:<br />
Paul Cwik is an associate professor of economics at Mount Olive College. He holds a B.A. from Hillsdale College, an M.A. from Tulane University, and a Ph.D. from Auburn University. He has taught classes at several colleges and universities, including Auburn University, Campbell University, and Walsh College. His work has been published in academic journals that include The Quarterly Journal of Austrian Economics, New Perspectives on Political Economy: A Bilingual Interdisciplinary Journal, and Business Ethics: A European Review. As an Austrian economist who is unafraid to use numbers, he specializes in econometrics and business cycle theory and is particularly interested in the blending of Austrian macroeconomics with finance.</p>
<p>About Mike Van Winkle:<br />
Michael Van Winkle is Web Director for the Foundation for Economic Education. He received his M.A. in Social Sciences from the University of Chicago and has been published in the Chicago Tribune, the Chicago Sun-Times, and various online publications.</p>
<p>About the Foundation for Economic Education:<br />
The Foundation for Economic Education (FEE) is a non-political, non-profit, tax-exempt educational foundation dedicated to the study and advancement of the “first principles” of freedom: the sanctity of private property, individual liberty, the rule of law, the free market, and the moral superiority of individual choice and responsibility over coercion. The Foundation’s periodicals, The Freeman: Ideas on Liberty, Notes from FEE, and In Brief (an e-commentary) offer timeless insights on the positive case for human liberty to thousands of people of all ages in America and around the world. FEE&#8217;s publications, lectures, programs, and seminars have been bringing individuals together to explore the foundations of free enterprise and constitutionally limited government since 1946.</p>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
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		<title>Don’t Cry For Us, Argentina</title>
		<link>http://www.fee.org/articles/not-so-fast/dont-cry-argentina/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fee.org/articles/not-so-fast/dont-cry-argentina/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Oct 2009 13:14:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>William Anderson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Not So Fast!]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Argentina]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weak dollar]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fee.org/?p=9220</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The United States is facing perhaps its second-greatest economic crisis ever, and so far the government has taken page after page from Juan Peron’s playbook.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Economic news continues to be bad, and despite the government’s promises that the recession’s end is near, I don’t see it. Economic fundamentals are more skewed now than they were two years ago, which means a recovery is <em>not</em> near.</p>
<p>We hear today that the <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&amp;sid=aU5OBX1AsQgA">Canadian dollar is almost at parity</a> with the U.S. dollar. A few years ago the Canadian dollar was worth 75 cents USD, but today the U.S. government is  on a money-printing binge—and pretending to be shocked &#8212; <em>shocked</em> &#8212; when the its dollar plummets.</p>
<p>I am no prognosticator, and I don’t run any doomsday websites, but the long-range forecast looks bad. While most Americans believe this country is invulnerable to the deep shocks that have taken down lesser nations, some of us know that the government’s policies of the past 15 years have been ruinous. Furthermore, there is a country to our south that provides the unhappy roadmap to the destination to which the U.S. government’s policies are leading: Argentina.</p>
<p>Today Argentina is classified by the World Bank as a “secondary emerging market.” That might sound impressive next to Latin American failures like Cuba and Venezuela, but from where Argentina was just 70 years ago, its modern classification is a step backward.</p>
<p>In the first half of the twentieth century Argentina was one of the ten wealthiest nations in the world. That’s right, the <em>world.</em> This was a rich country, relatively speaking, and its future seemed bright. Unlike the European nations, it had not been burdened with wartime destruction; its economy benefitted from being at peace and by exporting agricultural products to nations at war.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, the same populist pressures that gave the United States its New Deal and promoted communism around the world undermined Argentina’s political economy.  The policies of the 1940s and 1950s, under Juan Peron and his wife, Evita, would prove permanently fatal for the country’s economic well-being. First and most important, militant labor unions tied to the Peronists forced up wages well beyond productivity. Not surprisingly, Argentina’s goods soon became uncompetitive on world markets.</p>
<p>Second, to deal with this newly acquired uncompetitive status, the Peronists passed one protectionist measure after another. Inflation soon followed, and the Argentine peso, which once rivaled the U.S. dollar, turned into play money. Yet the 50 percent inflation of the early 1950s was a pittance compared to what Argentina would experience over the next 30 years, as the country spiraled into hyperinflation by 1980.</p>
<p>Economic chaos led to political chaos, with the country witnessing a series of elections of Peronist presidents and subsequent coups to remove them from office as their policies exacerbated the continuing economic crises. Leftist guerrilla groups clashed with national forces in the infamous “dirty war” of the late 1970s and early 1980s that left thousands tortured and dead and still affects the nation’s politics.</p>
<p>Even today, Argentina is synonymous with political instability, high inflation, and an economy that always shows great potential but never meets expectations. Americans believe that such a thing cannot happen here, but it can. Argentina’s problems began with simple government interventions into the economy aimed at artificially propping up wages. From those first interventions came further interventions to deal with the problems caused by the previous actions, and so on. In the end, all that was left was inflation, chaos, political violence, and poverty.</p>
<p>The United States is facing perhaps its second-greatest economic crisis ever, and so far the government has taken page after page from Juan Peron’s playbook. As a result of this economic and political foolishness, the economy continues to shed jobs and hope.</p>
<p>There is a way out, but it is much different from what we have been doing. When one is in a deep hole, the first thing to do is stop digging. That means dispensing with the artificial means to prop up the economy when serious medicine is needed, medicine that will be painful but ultimately will lead to economic recovery. If we don’t go that route, I guarantee that the Argentines will not cry for us.</p>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Government Workers Facing Furloughs</title>
		<link>http://www.fee.org/articles/in-brief/government-workers-facing-fuloughs/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fee.org/articles/in-brief/government-workers-facing-fuloughs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 14:00:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[In brief]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[furloughs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government workers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fee.org/?p=3449</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Financially struggling universities, factories and even hospitals are requiring employees to take unpaid &#8216;furloughs&#8217; — temporary layoffs that amount to one-time pay cuts for workers and a cost savings for employers. This year, the number of temporarily laid off workers hit a 17-year high. &#8216;If they do it once, I think it&#8217;s easier for them [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Financially struggling universities, factories and even hospitals are requiring employees to take unpaid &#8216;furloughs&#8217; — temporary layoffs that amount to one-time pay cuts for workers and a cost savings for employers. This year, the number of temporarily laid off workers hit a 17-year high. &#8216;If they do it once, I think it&#8217;s easier for them to try to do it again,&#8217; said Carrie Swartout, who researches traumatic brain injuries at the University of Maryland Medical Center. Maryland is requiring unpaid time off for 67,000 of its 80,000 employees as it struggles with a budget crisis. The state says the furloughs will save an estimated $34 million during the fiscal year.&#8221; (<a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/28439267/">MSNBC</a>, Monday)</p>
<p>Gasp! In the private sector the layoffs are permanent.</p>
<p><strong>FEE Timely Classic: </strong><br />
<a title="Government Workers, America's New Elite" href="http://www.thefreemanonline.org/featured/government-workers-are-americas-new-elite/">Government Workers Are America&#8217;s New Elite</a> by Steven Greenhut</p>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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